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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlem | om ranitle |
| 2SG: | ranitlet | ot ranitle |
| 3SG: | ranitla | ok/ogeʃ ranitle |
| 1PL: | ranitlena | ona/ogəna ranitle |
| 2PL: | ranitleda | oda/ogəda ranitle |
| 3PL: | ranitlat | ogət ranitle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitləʃəm | ʃəm ranitle |
| 2SG: | ranitləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ranitle |
| 3SG: | ranitləʃ | əʃ ranitle |
| 1PL: | ranitləʃna | əʃna ranitle |
| 2PL: | ranitləʃda | əʃda ranitle |
| 3PL: | ranitləʃt | əʃt ranitle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlenam | ranitlen oməl |
| 2SG: | ranitlenat | ranitlen otəl |
| 3SG: | ranitlen | ranitlen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ranitlenːa | ranitlen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ranitlenda | ranitlen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ranitlenət | ranitlen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlem əʎe | om ranitle əʎe |
| 2SG: | ranitlet əʎe | ot ranitle əʎe |
| 3SG: | ranitla əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ranitle əʎe |
| 1PL: | ranitlena əʎe | ona/ogəna ranitle əʎe |
| 2PL: | ranitleda əʎe | oda/ogəda ranitle əʎe |
| 3PL: | ranitlat əʎe | ogət ranitle əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlem ulmaʃ | om ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ranitlet ulmaʃ | ot ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ranitla ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ranitlena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ranitleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ranitlat ulmaʃ | ogət ranitle ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlenam əʎe | ranitlen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ranitlenat əʎe | ranitlen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ranitlen əʎe | ranitlen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ranitlenːa əʎe | ranitlen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ranitlenda əʎe | ranitlen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ranitlen əʎe | ranitlen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlenam ulmaʃ | ranitlen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ranitlenat ulmaʃ | ranitlen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ranitlen ulmaʃ | ranitlen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ranitlenːa ulmaʃ | ranitlen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ranitlenda ulmaʃ | ranitlen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ranitlen ulmaʃ | ranitlen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ranitle | it ranitle |
| 3SG: | ranitləʒe | ənʒe ranitle |
| 1PL: | (ranitlena) | (ona/ogəna ranitle) |
| 2PL: | ranitləza | ida ranitle |
| 3PL: | ranitləʃt | ənəʃt ranitle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlənem | ənem ranitle |
| 2SG: | ranitlənet | ənet ranitle |
| 3SG: | ranitləneʒe | əneʒ ranitle |
| 1PL: | ranitlənena | ənena ranitle |
| 2PL: | ranitləneda | əneda ranitle |
| 3PL: | ranitləneʃt | əneʃt ranitle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ranitlənem əʎe | ənem ranitle əʎe |
| 2SG: | ranitlənena əʎe | ənet ranitle əʎe |
| 3SG: | ranitləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ranitle əʎe |
| 1PL: | ranitlənena əʎe | ənena ranitle əʎe |
| 2PL: | ranitləneda əʎe | əneda ranitle əʎe |
| 3PL: | ranitləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ranitle əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ranitlənet ulmaʃ | ənet ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ranitləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ranitləneda ulmaʃ | əneda ranitle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ranitləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ranitle ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ranitlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ranitləman |
| Active participle: | ranitləʃe |
| Passive participle: | ranitləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ranitləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ranitlədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ranitlen |
| Negative gerund: | ranitləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ranitləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ranitləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ranitləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ranitləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ranitlədəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||